Canada is one of the most preferred destinations for Indian students looking to study abroad after 12th. With its top-ranked universities, student-friendly immigration policies, and excellent quality of life, Canada offers both academic and career growth.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explain:
- Top courses to pursue in Canada after 12th
- Eligibility and required exams
- Best colleges and universities
- Cost of studying
- Scholarships for Indian students
- Canada student visa process
- Step-by-step application guide
Let’s help you unlock your study-in-Canada dream.
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🇨🇦 Why Choose Canada for Higher Education?
Here are some reasons why over 3 lakh Indian students chose Canada in 2024:
- Globally recognized degrees
- Affordable tuition compared to the US/UK
- Work while studying (20 hrs/week)
- Up to 3-year post-graduation work permit (PGWP)
- Pathway to Permanent Residency (PR)
- Safe, multicultural environment
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📚 Best Courses to Study in Canada After 12th
You can apply to diploma programs (2–3 years), advanced diplomas, or bachelor’s degrees (3–4 years). Popular fields:
| Stream | Top Courses |
|---|---|
| Science | Computer Science, Engineering, Biology, Physics, Environmental Science |
| Commerce | Business Administration, Finance, Marketing, Accounting, Economics |
| Arts/Humanities | Psychology, Sociology, Media Studies, History, English |
| Others | Nursing, Culinary Arts, Hospitality, Animation, Aviation |
💡 You can choose between universities (more academic) and colleges (more practical + affordable).
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🏫 Top Universities & Colleges in Canada
| University/College | QS World Rank (2024) | Location |
|---|---|---|
| University of Toronto | 21 | Toronto |
| University of British Columbia | 34 | Vancouver |
| McGill University | 30 | Montreal |
| University of Alberta | 111 | Edmonton |
| University of Waterloo | 112 | Waterloo |
| York University | 353 | Toronto |
| Humber College | N/A | Toronto |
| Seneca College | N/A | Toronto |
| Fanshawe College | N/A | London, Ontario |
| George Brown College | N/A | Toronto |
Tip: Many Indian students opt for Ontario and British Columbia due to jobs and PR prospects.
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✅ Eligibility to Study in Canada After 12th
To apply for undergraduate or diploma programs, you’ll need:
- Completion of Class 12 from a recognized board (CBSE/ICSE/State)
- Minimum 60–70% marks (80%+ for top universities)
- English proficiency test score (IELTS/TOEFL/PTE)
- Statement of Purpose (SOP)
- Letters of Recommendation (for universities)
- Valid passport
Some programs may also require Math, Biology, or Chemistry in 12th.
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📝 Entrance Exams for Canada Admissions
Canada doesn’t require entrance exams like SAT or ACT for most undergrad programs. Key requirements:
| Exam | Purpose | Minimum Score |
|---|---|---|
| IELTS | English proficiency | 6.0–6.5 overall (no band < 6.0) |
| TOEFL iBT | English proficiency | 80–100 |
| PTE Academic | English proficiency | 58–65+ |
| Duolingo | English proficiency | 105–120 |
Note: Some top universities may accept SAT/ACT but it’s not mandatory.
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💰 Cost of Studying in Canada
Here’s the average annual cost breakdown:
| Expense | Approx. Cost (CAD) | Approx. INR (₹) |
|---|---|---|
| Tuition (UG degree) | $15,000–$30,000 | ₹9L–₹18L |
| Tuition (Diploma) | $10,000–$20,000 | ₹6L–₹12L |
| Living Expenses | $10,000–$15,000 | ₹6L–₹9L |
| Books and Supplies | $1,000 | ₹60K |
| Health Insurance | $600–$900 | ₹35K–₹55K |
| Student Visa Fees | $150 | ₹9K |
Total (Annual): CAD $25,000–$40,000 → ₹15L–₹25L/year
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🎓 Scholarships for Indian Students in Canada
| Scholarship Name | Offered By | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Shastri Indo-Canadian Institute | Government | Research and tuition aid |
| Canadian Commonwealth Scholarship | Canadian Government | Fully funded |
| Ontario Graduate Scholarship | Province of Ontario | $15,000 |
| UBC International Scholar Awards | University of British Columbia | Full/partial tuition |
| Humber Entrance Scholarships | Humber College | $2,000–$5,000 |
| York University International Scholarship | York University | $5,000–$20,000 |
Tip: Start applying early. Focus on SOP, academic merit, and community involvement.
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🛂 Canada Student Visa (Study Permit) Process
Step-by-step guide:
- Apply and receive a Letter of Acceptance (LOA) from a DLI (Designated Learning Institution)
- Take the IELTS/PTE/TOEFL test
- Pay tuition deposit and GIC (Guaranteed Investment Certificate – CAD $10,000)
- Gather documents:
- LOA
- Proof of funds (bank statements, GIC, ITR)
- Passport
- SOP (Study Plan)
- Academic transcripts
- English test score
- Medical certificate
- Apply online via IRCC portal and pay visa fee (CAD $150)
- Book biometrics appointment (VFS Global)
- Wait for Study Permit approval
⏳ Processing Time: 4–8 weeks (under SDS stream for Indian students)
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📅 Timeline to Study in Canada After 12th (Fall 2026 Intake)
| Month | Milestone |
|---|---|
| Jul–Oct 2025 | Research colleges/universities, shortlist |
| Oct–Dec 2025 | Take IELTS/PTE, prepare SOP |
| Nov–Feb 2026 | Apply to colleges/universities |
| Feb–Apr 2026 | Receive offers, pay deposit |
| Apr–May 2026 | Apply for visa + GIC |
| Jun–Aug 2026 | Book flights, arrange accommodation |
| Sep 2026 | Start classes |
Note: September is the major intake; January and May also available with fewer programs.
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🧾 Required Documents Checklist
- Valid passport
- 10th and 12th mark sheets
- IELTS/PTE/TOEFL score
- Statement of Purpose (SOP)
- Letters of Recommendation (for university)
- Proof of funds (CAD $20,000+)
- GIC payment receipt
- Tuition fee receipt
- Visa application forms and biometrics
- Medical test certificate (Panel Physician)
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💼 Can You Work in Canada While Studying?
Yes. On a valid study permit:
- Work up to 20 hours/week during semesters
- Full-time during vacations
- PGWP: Up to 3 years post-study work visa (if course is ≥ 2 years)
Tip: Canada offers great part-time jobs: retail, food service, library, on-campus jobs.
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🤔 FAQs – Studying in Canada After 12th from India
Q1. Can I apply without IELTS?
→ Some colleges may accept Duolingo or MOI (English-medium certificate), but IELTS is preferred under SDS stream.
Q2. What’s SDS in Canada?
→ Student Direct Stream – a fast-track visa process for Indian students with IELTS ≥6.0 in all bands and GIC + fee paid.
Q3. Can I get PR after studying in Canada?
→ Yes. Study → PGWP → Canadian work experience → PR via Express Entry or PNP.
Q4. Is gap after 12th accepted?
→ Yes, up to 2 years gap is accepted with valid justification (e.g., work experience, entrance prep).
Q5. What’s the difference between university and college in Canada?
→ Universities offer academic, research-based programs (bachelor’s degrees). Colleges offer career-focused diploma/advanced diploma programs.
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🏁 Final Words
Studying in Canada after 12th is an amazing opportunity to gain a world-class education, valuable work experience, and potentially settle abroad.
Plan early, choose the right program, prepare a strong SOP, and apply through SDS for a smoother visa process.
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